What is the definition of nationalism?

Nationalism is defined as a political ideology that emphasizes loyalty and devotion to one's nation. This concept involves the belief that individuals should prioritize the interests and culture of their nation, often distinguishing it from other nations and fostering a strong sense of identity. Nationalism can manifest in various ways, including a desire for national sovereignty, the promotion of national culture and interests, and sometimes a focus on independence from colonial or foreign control.

This definition contrasts with other concepts such as free trade, which relates to economic interactions between nations but does not specifically address national loyalty. Global governance refers to cooperation between nations to address worldwide issues but does not embody the devotion to one's own nation that nationalism entails. Environmental conservation, while important, does not relate directly to the loyalty and identity aspect of nationalism, focusing instead on ecological health and sustainability.

By understanding nationalism as a commitment to one’s nation, we can see how it shapes political behavior, cultural identity, and international relations.