What is the primary purpose of a constitution?

The primary purpose of a constitution is to outline the fundamental principles and framework of a government. A constitution serves as the foundational legal document that establishes the structure of government, delineates the powers and responsibilities of different branches, and ensures the protection of individual rights. By providing a clear set of rules and guidelines, a constitution helps to maintain order, promote stability, and protect the democratic principles of a society.

While enforcing laws and regulations is a function of the government and its institutions, it is not the primary role of the constitution itself, which focuses on broader principles. The guidelines for international relations are typically covered by treaties and agreements rather than the constitution, making that aspect a narrower focus. Additionally, regulating trade among states falls under legislative functions and commerce clause jurisprudence rather than the framework established by a constitution. Thus, the essence of a constitution lies in its ability to define and limit governmental power while ensuring that citizens are aware of their rights and responsibilities within the legal framework.