What role did canals play during the Industrial Revolution?

Canals played a pivotal role during the Industrial Revolution by facilitating the transportation of goods. They allowed for the movement of large quantities of raw materials and finished products over long distances at a lower cost compared to road transport. This efficiency was crucial for industrial growth, enabling manufacturers to access resources from various regions and distribute their products more widely.

The development of a canal system supported the expansion of industries by linking them to key markets and resources. The ability to transport heavy goods like coal, iron, and textiles via canals reduced reliance on traditional overland routes, which were often slower and more expensive. As a result, canals became vital infrastructures that contributed to economic growth, urbanization, and the overall success of the Industrial Revolution.